10 Sept 2020

What is DNS record

 What is DNS record?

 

DNS is generally considered to be the pillar of the domain name, and this is the power of the Internet. You knowingly or unknowingly, whenever you are surfing a website on the Internet, that website is somehow related to DNS.

 

DNS controls all IP addresses and converts IP addresses to website names.

 

There are three types of domains in the market. One is country name domains like .UK, BD, .PK etc. Another is top label domain like .com, .Net, .ORG etc. Number three is the Infrastructure domain like .Arpa.

 

Domain names contain specific characters and cannot add more than that fixes characters. There will be no space between in the characters. However, you can use letters, numbers, and hyphens for domain names.

 

The name server has all the information in the DNS record, such as Domain, Sub Domain IP Address, AAA Record, MX Record, etc.

 

What is TTL?

TTL is called time to live. This means that whenever you create a new record, you have to add TTL every time. This will tell the DNS how many times the record needs to be updated.

If you want to host DNS, there are many options. Those who sell domains, many of them provide free DNS hosting such as Namecheap domain providers.

 

A RECORD

“A” record is an important record. It points to the IP address. A Records: These also are known as Address Records or typically Host Records. A record solely resolves to IP addresses. These records purpose your domain to the IP address of your web site or hosting. Let’s say that you simply own the name exmaple.com that is hosted with US and therefore the IP address of your hosting server is 127.0.0.1. Typically you'd have 2 DNS records to purpose your domain to the hosting that appears as if this:

A                 example.com                127.0.0.1

A                 @example.com            127.0.01

 

The first A record during this example is inform the “naked” version of your domain. That means while somebody goes to their web browser and types domain name without www. It’ll resolve to the correct server and website. The second “A record” is that the wildcard version. This record redirects any subdomains to your domain to the server. This includes www.

If you've got any specific subdomains that you simply have to be compelled to set records for, you'd simply do this with A records same method. If you wanted to make a subdomain called example.com.

Then created A record example below.

Murgi.example.com              127.0.01

 

CNAME RECORD

The CNAME record is also called Canonical Name Record. CNAME records only resolve to domains and subdomains. Suppose you have a store in five places, in which case you can give your domain a nickname like area1.example.com, area2.example.com.

 

TXT RECORD

TXT records are called text records. This record does not change anything in your domain. TXT records are usually used for website verification.

 

MX RECORD

MX records are called mail exchanges. The MX records are in control for pointing the server that accepts the mail requests. Our email provider will provide you with the necessary MX records for your email. If you have email with example.com, you can use DNS Templates to automatically add the right records. Keep in mind that you can only have one set of MX records on your domain. All of your mail needs to be directed to the same place, and will then get sorted from there. This means that you cannot have two separate email providers on one domain. It also means that any email forwarding you set up has to be set up with your email provider, and not on the domain itself.

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